pattern n. 1.模范,榜样;典范。 2.型,模型;模式;雏型;【冶金】原型。 3.花样;式样;(服装裁剪的)纸样;图案,图谱,图表;机构,结构;特性曲线;晶体点阵;(电视的)帧面图像。 4.方式;形式;格局;格调。 5.(衣料等的)样品,样本,样板。 6.〔美国〕一件衣料。 7.(炮弹等的)散布面;靶子上的弹痕。 8.(飞机的)着陆航线。 a pattern wife 模范妻子。 a paper pattern for a dress 女服纸样。 a machine of a new [an old] pattern新[旧]型机器。 a cropping pattern农作制。 after the pattern of 仿…。 vt. 1.照图样做;仿造,摹制 (after; upon)。 2.给…加花样,用图案装饰。 3.〔英方〕与…相比 (to, with)。 vi. 形成图案。 pattern oneself after 模仿,学…的榜样。 adj. -ed 仿造的;被组成图案的(patterned forms【语言学】 仿造词)。 n. -ing 图案结构,图形;(行为等的)特有型式。 adj. -less 无图案的。
Finally , niutoushan double - curvature arch dam was modeled and 3 - d fem simulation analysis was performed , so as to find out the integral safety factor and the stress and displacement patterns of dam and its foundation under different load combination 最后,对牛头山水电站双曲拱坝进行了有限元建模和三维非线性有限元仿真分析,计算分析了各种情况下坝体和基岩的应力位移规律,对大坝的整体安全度进行了综合评判。
The deformation of parallel buried pipelines and perpendicularly crossing buried pipelines induced by pipe jacking is analyzed by 3 - d fem . the displacement pattern of buried pipelines and its influence factors are studied . the measures for protecting neighborhood underground pipelines and relevantly controlling measures for minishing the ground movements during pipe jacking are advanced 采用ansys程序进行了三维有限元建模,模拟了顶管施工对相邻平行地下管线和垂直交叉地下管线产生的影响,研究了地下管道的位移模式,对影响地下管线位移的主要因素进行了分析,提出了顶管施工中对邻近地下管线的保护措施以及减小地层移动的控制措施。
Math . and physics department , yanshan university , qinhuangdao 066004 ) [ / align ] [ align = left ] [ b ] abstract [ / b ] : through the pictures taken by means of laser speckle on the metal material weldment , we can obtain double - exposed displacement patterns at a temperature range . by point - to - point analysis heat displacement field at the welding points can be measured , and the distribution of thermal strain and thermal stress can be obtained . as a result , the flaws at welding points can be measured through experiments 本文应用激光散斑法,其测量灵敏度介于全息干涉法和云纹法之间,象所有其它散斑法一样,它是一种非接触式的测量技术,对环境及设备条件要求不高,对被测件表面不需进行特殊处理,可在生产现场对实际物体进行测试。