- adv.
1.怎样，怎么(＝in what manner); 用什么手段、方法(＝by what means) 〔疑问副词和连接副词两用〕。 H- does he do it 他是怎样做的？ Ask him how he does it.问问他是怎样做的。 H- did it happen 事情怎么发生的？ He does not know how to swim. 他不知道怎样游泳。
2.情况如何(＝in what state)〔指身体健康等状况〕。 H- is she 她(身体)怎样？ H- goes it with you? 你好么？ How are things in your school 你们学校的情况怎么样？
3.价钱多少(＝in what price)〔指金钱价值〕。 H- is wheat today 今天小麦市价怎样？ Find out how the exchange is. 查明汇率多少。
4.几何，多少(＝to what extent) 〔指数量、程度多少，和形容词或副词连用，用作疑问副词或连接副词〕。 H- many are there 有多少？ H- much do you want 你要多少？ H- old is he 他多大年纪？ I wonder how old he is. 不晓得他是几岁。 H- fast are we running now我们现在跑的速度怎么样？ H- often do you go there 你多久去那里一次？ H- damaged is the car 车子损坏得如何？
5.以为如何〔多用于征询意见〕。 H- do you like it 你觉得它怎么样？ 喜欢它吗？ H- would it be to do it tomorrow明天干这件事怎么样？
6.怎么会，为什么？ 〔表现惊异的通俗用法〕。 H- can you talk such nonsense你怎么会这样胡说八道？ H- is it that you've come so early你怎么来得这么早？ H- happens it that you are late你怎么迟到了？
7.怎样(＝the way in which)〔关系词〕。 This is how. 〔口语〕就是这样。 So that's how it is! 原来如此!I don't see how. 〔口语〕我看不行。 This is how it happened. 事情就是这样发生的。
8.＝that 〔用于间接陈述〕。 I told him how(＝that) I had read in the papers. 我告诉他我是在报上看见的。
9.尽可能(＝as best)〔关系词〕。 Do it how(＝as best)you can. 你尽可能做做看。
10.多么〔用作感叹词以修饰形容词、副词或动词〕。
短语和例子
n.
方法。 She explained all the hows and whys of the issue. 她详尽说明了问题的情况及原由。
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