The general director of programming department in guangzhou, china explorations and pract ices of strategic planning in guangzhou 潘安广州市规划局局长广州总体发展战略规划的探索与实践
Meanwhi1e, improved method that is about existing prob1ems in fsss is taked out . the theory of fsss and pract ice are combined via working in practice 设计及调试过程中以此为基础并灵活运用,摸索出一套火电厂老机组fsss的技术改造的方式。
Especially in our country, from the government to local ity and the professions, the scientific subjects in a i i kinds of research plans, during the course of appraisement, are to be adopted the method of the peer preview with almost no exception . the research purpose of this subject is to classify the scientific subjects according to their objectives and qualities; to determine a selecting requirement used by the peer experts so as to be fixed in the course of pract i ca i appra i sement under the gu i d i ng i deo i ogy of open, fai rness, impartiality; to establ i sh var ious appraising standard and real izing measures due to the guide of existing appraise management theory and the principles that the determination of qua i ity should be combined with quantity, so as to make the peer preview system more scientific, more objective, more operational . this article first introduces the basic concept, the essence and the appraisement of the peer preview, then divide the various scientific planning subjects in our country into three parts of the basic research, the appl i cat ion research and spread of the achievement, the industrial subjects 本文首先介绍了同行评议的基本概念、同行评议的实质、同行评议系统的评价;然后,将我国各级各类不同性质、不同目的的科技计划项目,划分为基础研究、应用研究和成果推广与产业化项目三大类;介绍了科技项目的申报及评审程序;根据不同类型科技项目立项的评审过程,提出了同行评议专家遴选的基本要求,建立了同行评议专家基本情况指标体系及模型,对同行专家评议的工作业绩,提出通过评议项目累计数、离散率、命中率和成功率来进行评价;针对不同类型科技项目的特点,建立了较为准确、公正、可靠、可比、现实的评价指标体系;并在此基础上,提出了若干算法及解决方法;最后,对现阶段国内外同行评议研究与实践中应注意的几个方面,提出了建议意见与对策。
Abstract : a semi-analytical method is used to modelling the pract ical 3-zone simulated moving bed chromatography ( smbc ) process for optimal searc hing . the switch time which is the most important operation parameter of 3-zone smbc is analyzed based on the nonlinear batch chromatography theory firstly, and then adjusted by the deviation between the output and the expectation . the switch time approaches the optimization very soon by continously searching on the basi s of the theory . the parameters of the practical system are inputted into simulat ion, the result is used in our experiment and a good separation is obtained 文摘:针对三带模拟移动床色谱的实际模型,用一种融合了前馈与反馈的半解析优化计算方法对三带模拟移动床色谱过程进行了模拟.首先,由非线性单柱色谱理论解析地给出一个三带模拟移动床色谱的主要操作参数即切换时间值,然后利用所得结果与目标量之间的偏差来校正切换时间,在理论指导下进行优化搜索,切换时间能很快达到最佳值.将测得的系统参数引入计算,并将计算结果用于实际操作,得到了很好的分离效果
The major of this part is to introduce some methods to develop the human resources in foreign countries, to research the ideas of making the good circumstance for researchers in our army scientific researching units, to put forward some pract ical choices to strengthen the development of the human resources in the military scientific researching units 第三部分,加强我军科研单位的人力资源开发的对策思考。主要论述了国外军队科研单位人力资源开发的一些方式方法;研究了军队科研单位营造良好用人环境的意义;最后提出了一些在我国军队科研单位实践中加强人力资源开发的现实选择。