This paper analyses the sorts of production, amounts, sites destination of production, transport equipments, operation measures, load and unload equipment, cleaning and industrial treatment equipments, presents the sorts of container needed in dangerous cargo transport and the package condition demanded in dangerous cargo transport after investigate widely, plenty-of experiments and strict theoretical analysis on the basis of researches results before considering the facts of chinese railway transport . furthermore, this paper analyses and discusses the forces the dangerous cargo in the container receive during the transport and the effects to the inner package box influenced by every kind of environments . in the end, some suggestions about how to develop the dangerous cargo transport using container are proposed 本文在分析我国危险货物的品类、产量、产地、运到地;运输设备;作业方式;装卸工具;车辆洗刷除污及工业垃圾处置等的基础上,借鉴国外铁路危险货物运输的先进经验,在已有成果的基础上,提出了集装箱应有的类型,危险货物进箱的包装条件,对危险货物集装箱运输中所受外力及流通过程中各种环境条件对集装箱内包装件的影响进行了分析探讨,为缓冲包装设计提供理论依据,最后,提出了发展危险货物集装箱运输的若干建议。