branch n. 1.(树)枝〔泛指大枝或小枝;bough 特指大枝,也指连花、果折下的枝;limb 指大枝;twig 指小枝〕。 2.支脉;支派;支管;支线;(家族的)支系;【语言学】(语系的)支,族。 3.(学科)分科;部门,支部,分部,分行;分店。 4.〔美国〕支流,小河,小川。 5.【电学】分流;【计算机】转移。 the branchs of a deer's antelers 鹿角的岔枝。 branch road 岔道。 the various branches of learning 各门学科。 the executive branch of the government 政府的行政部门。 an overseas branch 海外分店。 the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family 印欧语系的日耳曼语族。 a party branch 党支部。 root and branch 彻底的[地]。 vi. 1.(树)出枝,开叉。 2.分部,分门;分岔;分支。 The main road branches off to the left. 大道向左分出一条岔路。 Numerous lesser roads branched off from the main highway. 从主要公路上分出无数小道。 vt. 1.使分枝。 2.用枝、叶、花等图案装饰(织物)。 branch forth (树)扩展枝叶;(商店等)扩展分支机构。 branch off [away] (道路等)分叉,岔开。 branch out 1. (树)发枝,长出枝条;(话等)横生枝节。 2. (事业等)扩大规模。 His firm branched out to New York. 他的公司把分支机构扩大到了纽约。
root n. 鲁特〔姓氏〕。 n. 1.(草木、毛发等的)根;根菜,食用菜根;根茎,地下茎;块根;有根植物,草木,草;〔pl.〕根菜类;(山)麓。 2.根本,根源,原因;本质;基础,根柢;【语言学】词根;根词;【数学】根数,根。 3.祖先;【圣经】子孙。 4.【音乐】和弦基音。 the root of a tooth 牙根。 the root of all evil 祸根。 the root of a gem 玉根〔毛玉的非玉部分〕。 a cubic [second, square] root 立方[平方]根。 at (the) root 根本上。 be at the root of 是…的根本[基础]。 by the root(s) 连根,从根部,从根源 (pull up by the roots 连根拔除,根除)。 get at [go to] the root of 追究…的根底,追查…的真相。 lay the axe to the root of 根本改革;治本。 root and branch 完全,都;彻底地,急进地。 strike at the root of 打击…的根部,彻底摧毁。 strike [take] root 生根;扎根;固定,固着。 to the root(s) 充分地;竭力地;彻底地。 vi.,vt. (使)生根;(使)固定;(使)固着;〔比喻〕深深种下,使根深蒂固。 Terror rooted him to the spot. 吓得他呆立不动。 root up [out] 连根拔除(杂草等);肃清(反叛等)。 adj. 根的;根本的。 a root idea 根本思想。 vt.,vi. (猪等)用鼻子掘(地);搜寻 (for)。 R-, hog, or die. 〔美国〕拚命干啊,不然就得饿死。 vi. 〔美俚〕应援,声援;支持,赞助;欢呼,喝彩。
It is argues that aiha roots from spleen and kidney deficiency , and exhibits the internal accumulation of dampness , heat , blood stasis and toxin ; and that its treatment focuses on both the root and branch aspects , supporting healthy qi and removing pathogenic factors 认为该病的中医病机特点是脾肾亏虚,湿、热、瘀、毒内伏,本虚标实,虚实夹杂;临证治疗宜扶正祛邪、标本兼顾。
Early to - morrow i am going to his highness the prince , he read his highness ! the tall young man repeated , with a triumphant smile and knitted brows , to consult with him , to act and to aid the troops to exterminate the wretches ; we , too , will destroy them root and branch the reader went on and paused dye see ? bawled the tall fellow with an air of victory “我明天一早去见公爵阁下, ”他读道, “阁下! ”高个小伙子。嘴角含笑,皱起眉毛庄严地重复说“与他商谈,采取行动,帮助军队消灭匪徒我们即将把他们的气焰”读布告的人读到这里停了一下“瞧见了吗? ”
Prehistoric cataclysms and their impacts on human paleo - culture have been a focus of the scientists in the world . some ancient trees relatively undamaged back , roots and branches were unearthed from paleochannel in the peking university campus . the burying position , the characteristics and the age of the trees indicate that the flowage of ancient yongding river resulted in the event at about 5000a b p . the trees , together with the neolithic culture relic unearthed at the same time , show that the disastrous floods definitely occurred at about 5000a b p in peking area 史前时期的大洪水及其对人类古代文明的影响一直是中外学者共同关心的问题。北京大学校园内出土的埋藏古树,其埋藏特征和测年数据表明它们是5000a b p前后古永定河洪水泛滥的产物,与古树同时出土的新石器时期文化遗物,提供了洪水给古代人类带来重大灾难的信息。
The Root and Branch Petition was a petition presented to the Long Parliament on December 11, 1640. The petition had been signed by 15,000 Londoners and was presented to the English Parliament by a crowd of 1,500.