The recognition and analysis of spatial expression is an important part of the nature science foundation “ the 3d visualization of spatial relationships in text based on ontology ”, which includes three parts : the extraction of spatial relation, the quantification of spatial relation, and the 3d visualization of spatial relation 空间表达式的识别与分析来源于国家自然科学基金资助项目“基于ontology的文本中空间关系三维可视化”,是该项目自然语言处理部分的第一步。在空间关系三维可视化的过程中,包括三个步骤:空间关系抽取,空间关系量化,以及可视化。
The recognition and analysis of spatial expression is an important part of the nature science foundation “ the 3d visualization of spatial relationships in text based on ontology ”, which includes three parts : the extraction of spatial relation, the quantification of spatial relation, and the 3d visualization of spatial relation 空间表达式的识别与分析来源于国家自然科学基金资助项目“基于ontology的文本中空间关系三维可视化”,是该项目自然语言处理部分的第一步。在空间关系三维可视化的过程中,包括三个步骤:空间关系抽取,空间关系量化,以及可视化。
The recognition and analysis of spatial expression is an important part of the nature science foundation “ the 3d visualization of spatial relationships in text based on ontology ”, which includes three parts : the extraction of spatial relation, the quantification of spatial relation, and the 3d visualization of spatial relation 空间表达式的识别与分析来源于国家自然科学基金资助项目“基于ontology的文本中空间关系三维可视化”,是该项目自然语言处理部分的第一步。在空间关系三维可视化的过程中,包括三个步骤:空间关系抽取,空间关系量化,以及可视化。
In detail, this dissertation has conducted the following researches : 1 . corpus construction for spatial relation . although the linguists had more detailed introduction about the spatial description in the modern chinese language, there is none corpus about spatial relation, we firstly annotate spatial relation corpus 尽管语言学家对现代汉语在描述空间关系的时候的特点有了比较详尽的、系统的介绍,但是在计算语言学界,并没有关于实体间空间关系的语料,为了实际应用的需要,我们首先需要提出一套空间关系语料标记符号,并针对实际语料(伊索寓言)做加工。
In detail, this dissertation has conducted the following researches : 1 . corpus construction for spatial relation . although the linguists had more detailed introduction about the spatial description in the modern chinese language, there is none corpus about spatial relation, we firstly annotate spatial relation corpus 尽管语言学家对现代汉语在描述空间关系的时候的特点有了比较详尽的、系统的介绍,但是在计算语言学界,并没有关于实体间空间关系的语料,为了实际应用的需要,我们首先需要提出一套空间关系语料标记符号,并针对实际语料(伊索寓言)做加工。
In detail, this dissertation has conducted the following researches : 1 . corpus construction for spatial relation . although the linguists had more detailed introduction about the spatial description in the modern chinese language, there is none corpus about spatial relation, we firstly annotate spatial relation corpus 尽管语言学家对现代汉语在描述空间关系的时候的特点有了比较详尽的、系统的介绍,但是在计算语言学界,并没有关于实体间空间关系的语料,为了实际应用的需要,我们首先需要提出一套空间关系语料标记符号,并针对实际语料(伊索寓言)做加工。
How to manage these things ? database system can ’ t display spatial relations between them intuitively . the graphic software like cad can ’ t display the attributes sufficiently such as building area, built year, structure, house quality etc . so this system use gis technology, combine gis and mis 该系统采用全组件式gis技术进行开发,实现了空间数据的显示、查询、编辑、空间分析等功能以及城建、房产、绿化、物业等管理功能,最终达到图形处理与业务办理的完全一体化集成。
If the picture color has been monotonous, possibly is the color relations supposes processes; if the picture too ash, possibly were the sketch relations has not processed; if the picture too fire, possibly were the color changes in temperature relations has not processed; if the picture has been peaceful, possibly is the actual situation and the spatial relations has not processed 如果画面色彩单调了,可能是色彩关系设处理好;如果画面太灰了,可能是素描关系没处理好;如果画面太火了,可能是色彩的冷暖关系没处理好;如果画面太平了,可能是虚实与空间关系没处理好。
The representation model of spatial relation and its expression are mostly qualitative in the current gis, and natural language description often adopts the qualitative method . the quantitative method of spatial data is apparently different from the method of people's concluding about spatial relation and not in accordance with spatial cognition 当前地理信息系统空间关系描述模型和表示大多是定性的,而自然语言描述中往往采用定性的方法,空间信息的定量处理方式明显与人们对空间关系下结论的方式不同,不符合人们的空间认知结构。
The representation model of spatial relation and its expression are mostly qualitative in the current gis, and natural language description often adopts the qualitative method . the quantitative method of spatial data is apparently different from the method of people's concluding about spatial relation and not in accordance with spatial cognition 当前地理信息系统空间关系描述模型和表示大多是定性的,而自然语言描述中往往采用定性的方法,空间信息的定量处理方式明显与人们对空间关系下结论的方式不同,不符合人们的空间认知结构。